![\"Sol\u00e1rn\u00ed](\"https:\/\/cs.greenchem-adblue.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Blog-thumbnails-3-1024x576.png\")
<\/figure>\n\n\n\nTerminologie: Energie nebo v\u00fdkon?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
I kdy\u017e se \u010dasto pou\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed zam\u011bniteln\u011b, li\u0161\u00ed se v definici. Ve fyzice je energie definov\u00e1na jako mno\u017estv\u00ed pr\u00e1ce, kterou lze vykonat silou, zat\u00edmco v\u00fdkon je definov\u00e1n jako rychlost, kterou je pr\u00e1ce vykon\u00e1v\u00e1na. (https:\/\/www.diffen.com\/difference\/Energy_vs_Power<\/a>). Jako takov\u00fd je z\u00e1kladn\u00ed rozd\u00edl mezi elektrickou energi\u00ed<\/em> a elektrick\u00fdm v\u00fdkonem<\/em> v tom, \u017ee elektrick\u00e1 energie p\u0159edstavuje mno\u017estv\u00ed vykonan\u00e9 pr\u00e1ce, kter\u00e1 zp\u016fsob\u00ed, \u017ee elektrick\u00fd proud prot\u00e9k\u00e1 obvodem. Elekt\u0159ina je pak pouze jedn\u00edm z mnoha nosi\u010d\u016f energie. Krom\u011b toho m\u00e1me tak\u00e9 ropu, plyn, uhl\u00ed a tak d\u00e1le.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Modern\u00ed civilizace je zalo\u017eena a rychle se vyv\u00edjela, proto\u017ee se lid\u00e9 nau\u010dili m\u011bnit energii z jedn\u00e9 formy do druh\u00e9 a pot\u00e9 ji pou\u017e\u00edvat k pr\u00e1ci. Kdy\u017e se kr\u00e1tce pod\u00edv\u00e1me na historii lidstva, m\u016f\u017eeme vid\u011bt, \u017ee ran\u00e1 civilizace za\u010dala se Sluncem jako hlavn\u00edm zdrojem energie. Poskytovalo teplo a sv\u011btlo. D\u0159evo se spalovalo na teplo a voda se pou\u017e\u00edvala k v\u00fdrob\u011b z\u00e1kladn\u00edch ml\u00fdn\u016f. Prim\u00e1rn\u00edm zdrojem energie byla tradi\u010dn\u00ed biomasa \u2013 spalov\u00e1n\u00ed pevn\u00fdch paliv, jako je d\u0159evo, rostlinn\u00fd odpad nebo d\u0159ev\u011bn\u00e9 uhl\u00ed. Vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1na byla tak\u00e9 manu\u00e1ln\u00ed pr\u00e1ce a zv\u00ed\u0159ata. V\u011btrn\u00e9 a vodn\u00ed ml\u00fdny byly v provozu, ale ve velmi minim\u00e1ln\u00ed kapacit\u011b. To trvalo tis\u00edce let a\u017e do pr\u016fmyslov\u00e9 revoluce.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Vyu\u017eit\u00ed s\u00edly p\u00e1ry nen\u00ed nov\u00fd n\u00e1pad. Jednoduch\u00e9 stroje vyu\u017e\u00edvaj\u00edc\u00ed s\u00edlu p\u00e1ry byly nalezeny a datov\u00e1ny ji\u017e do starov\u011bk\u00e9 Alexandrie v prvn\u00edm stolet\u00ed. (Historie parn\u00edch stroj\u016f (thoughtco.com)<\/a>). Od t\u00e9 doby v\u00fdvoj parn\u00edho stroje v pr\u016fb\u011bhu \u010dasu pokra\u010doval a v 17. a 18. stolet\u00ed v\u00fdrazn\u011b vzrostl. Od 50. let 18. stolet\u00ed se uhl\u00ed za\u010dalo pou\u017e\u00edvat k pohonu n\u00e1stroj\u016f a stroj\u016f<\/a>. Dominantn\u00ed silou se stalo uhl\u00ed; slou\u017eilo k pohonu parn\u00edch stroj\u016f. Po ur\u010dit\u00e9 dob\u011b se uhl\u00ed za\u010dalo v elektr\u00e1rn\u00e1ch pou\u017e\u00edvat ve zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00e9 m\u00ed\u0159e. Energie vyroben\u00e1 z uhl\u00ed, kter\u00e1 mohla snadno nahradit des\u00edtky kon\u00ed, byla hlavn\u00ed hnac\u00ed silou pr\u016fmyslov\u00e9 revoluce. Pot\u0159eba spot\u0159eby energie od t\u00e9 doby raketov\u011b vzrostla.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n <\/a>Za posledn\u00edch asi 150 let se lid\u00e9 siln\u011b spol\u00e9hali na uhl\u00ed, ropu a dal\u0161\u00ed fosiln\u00ed paliva, aby poh\u00e1n\u011bli v\u0161e od \u017e\u00e1rovek p\u0159es auta a\u017e po tov\u00e1rny. Fosiln\u00ed paliva jsou sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 v\u0161eho, co d\u011bl\u00e1me, a v d\u016fsledku toho dos\u00e1hly sklen\u00edkov\u00e9 plyny uvol\u0148ovan\u00e9 p\u0159i spalov\u00e1n\u00ed t\u011bchto paliv historicky vysok\u00e9 \u00farovn\u011b<\/a>. Fosiln\u00ed paliva jako takov\u00e1 jsou jedn\u00edm ze zdroj\u016f energie, ale jsou sp\u00ed\u0161e neobnoviteln\u00e1. Lidstvo se proto nach\u00e1z\u00ed uprost\u0159ed dal\u0161\u00edho energetick\u00e9ho p\u0159echodu \u2013 \u010dist\u00e9ho, nebo sp\u00ed\u0161e obnoviteln\u00e9ho.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Jak ji\u017e bylo \u0159e\u010deno, lidstvo je uprost\u0159ed dal\u0161\u00edho energetick\u00e9ho p\u0159echodu: hled\u00e1n\u00ed \u010dist\u00e9 energie nebo dokonce spr\u00e1vn\u00e9 sm\u011bsi zdroj\u016f \u010dist\u00e9 energie. Nejprve se pod\u00edvejme na 2 typy zdroj\u016f energie: Neobnoviteln\u00e9 a obnoviteln\u00e9.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n Neobnoviteln\u00e1 energie poch\u00e1z\u00ed ze zdroj\u016f, kter\u00e9 b\u011bhem na\u0161eho \u017eivota \u2013 nebo dokonce b\u011bhem mnoha a mnoha \u017eivot\u016f \u2013 dojdou nebo nebudou dopln\u011bny.<\/p>\n\n\n\n V\u011bt\u0161ina neobnoviteln\u00fdch zdroj\u016f energie jsou fosiln\u00ed paliva: uhl\u00ed, ropa a zemn\u00ed plyn. Uhl\u00edk je hlavn\u00edm prvkem ve fosiln\u00edch palivech. Z tohoto d\u016fvodu se \u010dasov\u00e9 obdob\u00ed, kter\u00e9 fosiln\u00ed paliva vytvo\u0159ilo (asi p\u0159ed 360\u2013300 miliony let), naz\u00fdv\u00e1 karbonsk\u00e9 obdob\u00ed. V\u0161echna fosiln\u00ed paliva vznikla podobn\u00fdm zp\u016fsobem. P\u0159ed stovkami milion\u016f let, je\u0161t\u011b p\u0159ed dinosaury, m\u011bla Zem\u011b jinou krajinu. Byla pokryta \u0161irok\u00fdm, m\u011blk\u00fdm mo\u0159em a ba\u017einat\u00fdmi lesy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Jadern\u00e1 energetika je zvl\u00e1\u0161tn\u00ed p\u0159\u00edpad, proto\u017ee ze sv\u00e9 podstaty vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 omezen\u00e9 zdroje \u2013 proto by m\u011bla b\u00fdt za\u0159azena do kategorie neobnoviteln\u00e9 energie. Jadern\u00e1 energetika v\u0161ak produkuje mnohem m\u00e9n\u011b sklen\u00edkov\u00fdch plyn\u016f a je energeticky kompaktn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e v\u0161echny ostatn\u00ed neobnoviteln\u00e9 zdroje. Obava spo\u010d\u00edv\u00e1 v rizic\u00edch nebezpe\u010dn\u00fdch odpad\u016f z n\u00ed. Bez ohledu na to bude hr\u00e1t d\u016fle\u017eitou roli v energetick\u00e9 matrici budoucnosti.<\/p>\n\n\n\n na rozd\u00edl od neobnoviteln\u00e9 energie poch\u00e1z\u00ed obnoviteln\u00e1 energie ze zdroj\u016f, kter\u00e9 lze pom\u011brn\u011b rychle obnovit na energii neobnovitelnou. Zdroje jako: v\u00edtr, slunce, j\u00e1dro, vod\u00edk, biomasa\u2026<\/p>\n\n\n\n V jak\u00e9koli ned\u00e1vn\u00e9 diskusi o zm\u011bn\u011b klimatu<\/a> je obnoviteln\u00e1 energie obvykle na prvn\u00edm m\u00edst\u011b seznamu zm\u011bn, kter\u00e9 m\u016f\u017ee sv\u011bt zav\u00e9st, aby odvr\u00e1til nejhor\u0161\u00ed dopady rostouc\u00edch teplot. Je to proto, \u017ee obnoviteln\u00e9 zdroje energie, jako je slunce a v\u00edtr, nevypou\u0161t\u011bj\u00ed oxid uhli\u010dit\u00fd a dal\u0161\u00ed sklen\u00edkov\u00e9 plyny, kter\u00e9 p\u0159isp\u00edvaj\u00ed ke glob\u00e1ln\u00edmu oteplov\u00e1n\u00ed<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u010cist\u00e1 energie nab\u00edz\u00ed mnohem v\u00edce, ne\u017e jen b\u00fdt \u201ezelen\u00e1\u201c. Rostouc\u00ed sektor vytv\u00e1\u0159\u00ed pracovn\u00ed m\u00edsta<\/a>, zvy\u0161uje odolnost elektrick\u00fdch s\u00edt\u00ed, roz\u0161i\u0159uje p\u0159\u00edstup k energii v rozvojov\u00fdch zem\u00edch a pom\u00e1h\u00e1 sni\u017eovat \u00fa\u010dty za energii. V\u0161echny tyto faktory p\u0159isp\u011bly v posledn\u00edch letech k renesanci obnoviteln\u00e9 energie, p\u0159i\u010dem\u017e v\u011btrn\u00e1 a sol\u00e1rn\u00ed energie vytvo\u0159ila nov\u00e9 rekordy ve v\u00fdrob\u011b elekt\u0159iny<\/a>. <\/p>\n\n\n\n Se v\u0161\u00edm, co bylo \u0159e\u010deno, jsme v\u0161ichni p\u0159ipraveni na tento p\u0159echod? M\u00e1me v\u0161e, co je pot\u0159eba k tomu, aby byl p\u0159echod hladk\u00fd a bezprobl\u00e9mov\u00fd? Jak\u00fd je vztah mezi energetick\u00fdm p\u0159echodem a AdBlue? Na obnoviteln\u00e9 zdroje energie se pod\u00edv\u00e1me d\u00e1le v jin\u00e9m blogu.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Jak to s ned\u00e1vn\u00fdm tlakem na p\u0159echod na zelen\u011bj\u0161\u00ed a \u010dist\u0161\u00ed energii ovlivn\u00ed AdBlue a GreenChem obecn\u011b? Abychom to mohli prozkoumat, m\u011bli bychom nejprve porozum\u011bt energii obecn\u011b a tak\u00e9 r\u016fzn\u00fdm zdroj\u016fm energie. V s\u00e9rii blog\u016f se nejprve pod\u00edv\u00e1me na energii obecn\u011b. Definice energie podle Standford je konzervovan\u00e1 veli\u010dina, kterou lze akumulovat a p\u0159en\u00e1\u0161et jako teplo, … \u010dt\u011bte v\u00edce<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":90,"featured_media":44964,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"none","_seopress_titles_title":"Dopad zelen\u00e9 energie na AdBlue a GreenChem - Anal\u00fdza","_seopress_titles_desc":"Zjist\u011bte, jak p\u0159echod na \u010distou energii ovliv\u0148uje AdBlue a GreenChem. Poznejte rozd\u00edly mezi obnoviteln\u00fdmi a neobnoviteln\u00fdmi zdroji energie.","_seopress_robots_index":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[68,1464],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-45530","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-adblue-cs","category-greenchem-cs"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/greenchemstaging.maarevenonline.nl\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/45530","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/greenchemstaging.maarevenonline.nl\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/greenchemstaging.maarevenonline.nl\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/greenchemstaging.maarevenonline.nl\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/90"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/greenchemstaging.maarevenonline.nl\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=45530"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/greenchemstaging.maarevenonline.nl\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/45530\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":45562,"href":"https:\/\/greenchemstaging.maarevenonline.nl\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/45530\/revisions\/45562"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/greenchemstaging.maarevenonline.nl\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/44964"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/greenchemstaging.maarevenonline.nl\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=45530"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/greenchemstaging.maarevenonline.nl\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=45530"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/greenchemstaging.maarevenonline.nl\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=45530"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}Historie energetiky<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
![\"\"](\"https:\/\/greenchemstaging.maarevenonline.nl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/energy-transitions-853x1024.jpg\"){kind=spacer}
<\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\nR\u016fzn\u00e9 zdroje energie<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
Neobnoviteln\u00e1 energie: <\/em>Neobnoviteln\u00e1 energie (nationalgeographic.org)<\/a><\/h3>\n\n\n\n
![\"\"](\"https:\/\/greenchemstaging.maarevenonline.nl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/tim-van-der-kuip-ELbnYDoxido-unsplash-1024x683.jpg\")
<\/figure>\n\n\n\nObnoviteln\u00e1 energie: <\/em>Obnoviteln\u00e1 energie, fakta a informace (nationalgeographic.com)<\/a><\/h3>\n\n\n\n
![\"\"](\"https:\/\/greenchemstaging.maarevenonline.nl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/john-cameron-pfi4yKXXwlA-unsplash-1024x768.jpg\")
<\/figure>\n\n\n\n